A recent case in Newfoundland and Labrador highlights how a criminal conviction can create serious consequences for temporary residents in Canada, even when the offence does not involve a large amount of money.
An international student was convicted of eight counts of fraud under $5,000 and one count of theft under $5,000 after working part-time at a grocery store. Court evidence showed that meat products had repeatedly been relabelled with significantly lower prices, resulting in approximately $2,700 in losses to the store.
The student argued that discounted or unsaleable meat was commonly provided to employees with permission and disputed the circumstances surrounding the allegations. However, the court ultimately found him guilty.
His lawyer is now asking the judge for an absolute or conditional discharge, arguing that a criminal conviction could seriously affect his immigration status, education, future employment and ability to remain in Canada. His study permit is set to expire on September 30, and the outcome of the criminal case could also affect his plans to extend his status and pursue post-graduation opportunities.
The Crown has instead proposed a conditional sentence followed by probation. A sentencing decision is expected on August 20.
The judge also emphasized an important point: a criminal conviction does not automatically mean deportation. Immigration consequences depend on the circumstances of the case and the applicable immigration process.
For international students and other temporary residents, however, this case is an important reminder that actions resulting in criminal charges or convictions can extend far beyond the criminal court. They may affect immigration applications, work opportunities and the ability to continue building a life in Canada.
